Files
SmartPlateCabinet/app/src/main/java/com/sw/platecabinet/utils/CrashHandler.kt
T
mazengfei 0a193ed84e refactor(base): 优化协程作用域和空安全处理
- 将自定义CoroutineScope替换为lifecycleScope以避免内存泄漏
- 添加runCatching包装器处理潜在异常并记录错误日志
- 使用安全调用操作符替代强制调用防止空指针异常
- 在CountDownTimer中正确管理生命周期以避免内存泄漏
- 修复设备信息获取中的数组越界风险
- 统一异步操作的线程切换方式
- 保护Fragment中的_binding访问权限
- 改进相机助手对象引用的安全性检查
2026-03-31 17:12:14 +08:00

241 lines
8.1 KiB
Kotlin

package com.sw.platecabinet.utils
import android.app.ActivityManager
import android.app.AlarmManager
import android.app.PendingIntent
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
import android.os.Build
import android.os.Handler
import android.os.Looper
import android.os.Process
import com.sw.platecabinet.activity.InitActivity
import timber.log.Timber
import java.io.File
import java.io.FileOutputStream
import java.io.IOException
import java.io.PrintWriter
import java.io.StringWriter
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat
import java.util.Date
import java.util.Locale
import kotlin.system.exitProcess
/**
* 崩溃处理
*/
class CrashHandler private constructor(private val context: Context) :
Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler {
companion object {
private const val TAG = "CrashHandler"
private const val CRASH_REPORTS_DIR = "crash_reports"
private const val LOG_LINES = 500 // 收集最近500行日志
@Volatile
private var instance: CrashHandler? = null
fun init(context: Context) {
if (instance == null) {
synchronized(CrashHandler::class.java) {
if (instance == null) {
instance = CrashHandler(context.applicationContext)
}
}
}
}
fun getCrashReportFiles(context: Context): Array<File> {
val crashDir = File(context.getExternalFilesDir(null), CRASH_REPORTS_DIR)
return if (crashDir.exists() && crashDir.isDirectory) {
crashDir.listFiles { _, name -> name.endsWith(".log") } ?: emptyArray()
} else {
emptyArray()
}
}
fun clearCrashReports(context: Context) {
getCrashReportFiles(context).forEach { it.delete() }
}
}
private val defaultHandler = Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler()
init {
Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this)
}
override fun uncaughtException(thread: Thread, ex: Throwable) {
handleException(thread, ex)
// 如果系统提供了默认的异常处理器,则交给系统去结束程序
// 否则自己结束程序
defaultHandler?.uncaughtException(thread, ex) ?: run {
Process.killProcess(Process.myPid())
exitProcess(1)
}
}
/**
* 自动重启app
*/
private fun restartApp() {
// 延迟1秒后重启应用
Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).postDelayed({
val intent = Intent(context, InitActivity::class.java).apply {
addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
}
val pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(
context, 0, intent,
PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT or PendingIntent.FLAG_IMMUTABLE
)
val alarmManager = context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE) as AlarmManager
alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC, System.currentTimeMillis() + 100, pendingIntent)
Process.killProcess(Process.myPid())
exitProcess(1)
}, 1000)
}
private fun handleException(thread: Thread, ex: Throwable) {
// 收集设备信息和异常信息
val crashInfo = collectCrashInfo(thread, ex)
// 保存日志文件
saveCrashInfoToFile(crashInfo)
// 这里可以添加其他处理逻辑,比如上传到服务器等
}
private fun collectCrashInfo(thread: Thread, ex: Throwable): String {
return buildString {
// 收集设备信息
collectDeviceInfo(this)
// 收集应用日志
try {
append("\n\n").append(collectLogs())
} catch (e: OutOfMemoryError) {
append("collectLogs发生OutOfMemoryError:${e.message}")
}
// 收集线程和异常信息
append("\n\n========== Thread & Exception Info ==========\n")
append("Thread: ${thread.name}\n")
append("Stack Trace:\n")
val sw = StringWriter()
val pw = PrintWriter(sw)
ex.printStackTrace(pw)
var cause: Throwable? = ex.cause
while (cause != null) {
cause.printStackTrace(pw)
cause = cause.cause
}
pw.close()
append(sw.toString())
}
}
private fun collectDeviceInfo(sb: StringBuilder) {
sb.append("========== Device Info ==========\n")
try {
// 应用信息
val pm = context.packageManager
val pi = pm.getPackageInfo(context.packageName, 0)
sb.append("App Version: ${pi.versionName}_${pi.versionCode}\n")
// Android 版本信息
sb.append("OS Version: ${Build.VERSION.RELEASE}_${Build.VERSION.SDK_INT}\n")
// 设备信息
sb.append("Vendor: ${Build.MANUFACTURER}\n")
sb.append("Model: ${Build.MODEL}\n")
sb.append("CPU ABI: ${Build.SUPPORTED_ABIS.firstOrNull() ?: "unknown"}\n")
// 其他信息
sb.append("Locale: ${Locale.getDefault()}\n")
sb.append(
"Current Time: ${
SimpleDateFormat(
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",
Locale.getDefault()
).format(Date())
}\n"
)
// 内存信息
val memoryInfo = ActivityManager.MemoryInfo()
val activityManager =
context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE) as ActivityManager
activityManager.getMemoryInfo(memoryInfo)
sb.append("Available Memory: ${memoryInfo.availMem / (1024 * 1024)}MB\n")
sb.append("Total Memory: ${memoryInfo.totalMem / (1024 * 1024)}MB\n")
sb.append("Low Memory: ${memoryInfo.lowMemory}\n")
} catch (e: Exception) {
Timber.e(e, "Error while collecting device info")
sb.append("Error while collecting device info: ${e.message}\n")
}
}
private fun collectLogs(): String {
return buildString {
append("========== Application Logs ==========\n")
try {
val process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("logcat -d -v threadtime")
val reader = process.inputStream.bufferedReader()
val logLines = reader.readLines()
val start = kotlin.comparisons.maxOf(0, logLines.size - LOG_LINES)
logLines.subList(start, logLines.size).forEach {
append(it).append("\n")
}
} catch (e: IOException) {
Timber.e(e, "Error collecting logs")
append("Error collecting logs: ${e.message}\n")
}
}
}
private fun saveCrashInfoToFile(crashInfo: String) {
try {
val time = SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd_HH-mm-ss", Locale.getDefault()).format(Date())
val fileName = "crash_$time.log"
val crashDir = File(context.getExternalFilesDir(null), CRASH_REPORTS_DIR)
if (!crashDir.exists() && !crashDir.mkdirs()) {
Timber.tag(TAG).e("Failed to create crash report directory")
return
}
val crashFile = File(crashDir, fileName)
FileOutputStream(crashFile).use { it.write(crashInfo.toByteArray()) }
Timber.tag(TAG).d("Crash info saved to: ${crashFile.absolutePath}")
} catch (e: Exception) {
Timber.tag(TAG).e(e, "Error saving crash info to file")
}
}
/**
* 清理旧的崩溃日志
*/
fun cleanupOldCrashReports(maxAgeDays: Int = 7) {
val crashDir = File(context.getExternalFilesDir(null), CRASH_REPORTS_DIR)
if (!crashDir.exists() || !crashDir.isDirectory) return
val now = System.currentTimeMillis()
val maxAgeMillis = maxAgeDays * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000L
crashDir.listFiles()?.forEach { file ->
if (file.lastModified() < now - maxAgeMillis) {
file.delete()
}
}
}
}